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ADHD Medications For Adults

Stimulants can help regulate the levels of chemical messengers that control attention in the brain. They are considered first-line medications for ADHD. They aren't thought to be habit-forming, however they can trigger side effects, such as headaches and difficulty sleeping.

Your doctor may prescribe Guanfacine (brand names Tenex and Intuniv) or Clonidine (Catapres) to reduce hyperactivity and impulsivity. These medications have a longer acting than stimulants.

Stimulants

The most commonly prescribed medications for ADHD are stimulants. They help balance and boost levels of brain chemicals, known as neurotransmitters. They are typically the first medications that doctors prescribe to reduce symptoms for the majority of people suffering from ADHD. They can have serious side negative effects, but they can't cure ADHD. Doctors prescribe different stimulants at different doses to see what works best for the individual. The goal is to find a medicine that is safe and efficient over the long term, while also reducing symptoms with a minimum of side negative effects.

The most commonly used stimulant is methylphenidate, which belongs to the category of drugs referred to as central nervous system stimulants. It's sold under many brand names, including Adderall and Ritalin. Methylphenidate aids in increasing activity in parts of the brain responsible for attention and behavior. It is available as immediate-release tablets (small doses taken between 2 and 3 times per day) or modified-release tablets that allow the drug to be released into the bloodstream over a longer period of time. It is a very efficient drug that has low rates of dependence and abuse.

adhd medications for adults with ADHD may also suffer from other mental disorders. In these cases, the doctor may prefer to treat the disorder that is more severe first and see if that helps to reduce ADHD symptoms. For instance, a person suffering from depression major may be offered antidepressants before trying stimulants. Similar is the case for anxiety disorders and tic disorders. For example, a doctor might prescribe guanfacine or Clonidine instead of stimulants for a person suffering from Tourette's syndrome or other disorders that cause tics. These drugs are less likely to cause drowsiness and depression and can be used quickly to ease the symptoms of tics.

Stimulant drugs can affect blood pressure and heart rate. They may also cause side effects such as irritability and headaches. They are not recommended for children less than 8 years old. They should not be taken during pregnancy or while breastfeeding. People with an addiction history or bipolar disorder should not take these medications. These medications are not recommended for those who have a history of strokes or seizures.





Most people suffering from ADHD are treated with a combination plan that includes medication as well as psychosocial therapy or other behavioral treatments. Behavioral therapy can teach techniques such as self-talk, anger management, and other organizational strategies to deal with the difficulties of ADHD. Additionally, healthcare professionals can assist by teaching supervisors and coworkers about ADHD and demonstrating how to effectively work with those suffering from the condition. They can also provide accommodations at school and at work to help people with ADHD succeed. In some instances employers will provide flexibility in the way certain tasks are assigned or let workers take breaks as needed. They can also give employees more time and provide more specific explanations of the assignment. This can be especially helpful if the worker has difficulty understanding complex instructions or concepts. In these cases the employer may offer to teach the employee on how to use assistive technology to aid in keeping the pace of peers.