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ADHD Medication Names
About 70% to 80 percent of adults and children suffer from symptoms of ADHD. They can reduce impulsivity and hyperactivity and aid in focusing. The health care team will be able to monitor how well the medicine is working and may adjust the dosage or frequency of use.
Stimulants assist neurons in transmitting signals. Examples are methylphenidate (with brand names Ritalin and Concerta) and dexamfetamine (brand name Vyvanse). Atomoxetine and long-acting guanfacine -both are referred to as alpha-agonists are also used to treat ADHD.
Stimulants
Stimulants, the most widely employed ADHD medication can help anyone of any age manage their symptoms. These drugs increase the levels of dopamine in the brain, which enhances concentration and focus, while decreasing hyperactivity. The most commonly prescribed stimulants are amphetamines as well as methylphenidate. Common brand names include Adderall, Ritalin, and Dexadrine. Illicit stimulants include methamphetamine (meth) and crystal meth, cocaine, and bath salts made of synthetic cathinones (ecstasy).
The adverse effects of stimulant medication include stomach upset, decreased appetite and changes in blood-pressure and heart rate. People who take stimulants over prolonged periods could also have the "rebound effect," which means they become more active when the effects of the drug diminish. They may also be affected by mood changes such as depression and anxiety. These side effects typically decrease over time as your body becomes accustomed to the medication.
adult adhd medication uk recommend using psychiatric medications in conjunction with behavioral therapy to enhance symptom management. Behavioral therapy can teach children and adults strategies to manage their symptoms. It can also aid in reducing stress and encourage healthier lifestyle choices.
ADHD medications aren't a cure, however they can greatly improve the quality of a person's life. Numerous studies have demonstrated that stimulants can be used in conjunction with other treatment strategies like parent education and counseling to help improve symptom control.
The medications for adults suffering from ADHD are different than those prescribed for children and the dosages are higher. It can take time to determine the proper dosage and medication that controls symptoms with the least adverse side effects. Doctors usually prescribe a variety of medicines for the first few weeks to determine which is the best for each patient.
Nonstimulant ADHD medications take longer to start working and don't last as long as stimulants, however they are still a good option for some people. These medications increase the amount of norepinephrine in the brain. Norepinephrine increases concentration and aids in controlling impulses. The medications that boost norepinephrine levels include the atomoxetine (Strattera) and the alpha agonists with long-lasting effects, clonidine hydrochloride (Kapvay) and Guanfacine Hydrochloride (Intuniv). These are not controlled substances, therefore they have less of a potential for misuse than stimulants.
If ADHD medication doesn't work for a person or they have serious side effects, alternative psychotherapeutic drugs could be considered. Your doctor might recommend tricyclic antidepressants such as imipramine (Tofranil) or nortriptyline (Aventyl or Pamelor) to help you deal with anxiety and depression that can sometimes occur alongside ADHD. These medications also slow the activity of the brain's natural chemicals, but don't have as strong an effect on the heart rate and blood pressure as stimulants do. These medications are frequently employed in conjunction with stimulants for the treatment of ADHD as they help improve concentration and focus.