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How Does Medication For ADHD Work?
Stimulants are among the most frequently prescribed ADHD drugs. They boost the levels of brain chemicals, such as dopamine and norepinephrine. They include the methylphenidate (Ritalin, Concerta), amphetamine, dextroamphetamine (Adderall) and lisdexafetamine (Vyvanse).
These are often prescribed in long-release form that lasts six to eight hours, or longer. This helps reduce the fluctuations and downs when the medicine gets worn out. Most people can see a reduction in symptoms.
Stimulants
Medication is a big part of many people's treatment strategies for ADHD. The medications are designed to balance the chemicals (called neurotransmitters) within the brain, which reduce symptoms. The most popular medications are stimulants, which can reduce impulsivity and hyperactivity. They increase the quantity of two substances in the brain: norepinephrine and dopamine. The stimulants can reduce symptoms in 70 to 80% of children and adults suffering from ADHD.
ADHD is typically treated with methylphenidate and amphetamines. Other alternatives include atomoxetine (Strattera), which works on different parts of the epinephrine system, and extended-release alpha-2 antagonists, which are similar to atomoxetine, but last longer.
These medications can have adverse effects, but they usually disappear with time and dose adjustments. When your doctor prescribes a medication, he or she will provide you with more information on possible adverse effects and the medication. Parents and you should be aware of any changes in how the medication affects you or your child and for any unwanted side effects.
The effects of stimulants can alter appetite and sleep and may also raise your blood pressure or heart rate. They can also reduce your ability to concentrate and focus on work. Children and teens may suffer from sleep problems while taking these medicines. If this is the case you can try taking the medication earlier in the day or avoiding caffeinated drinks during the evening and in the afternoon.
Most doctors start kids on a low dose stimulants, and gradually increase the dose until they are able to get the proper dosage to manage their symptoms. This method takes time but will provide you with the best results over the long term. Your doctor will be able to monitor your progress and adjust the dosage if needed.
Always follow the instructions regarding how to take your medication. on the main page is essential to discuss any problems with your doctor while taking the medication. It is important to track how you feel after each dose and any unwanted or harmful side effects.
Stimulants can affect the development of children and teenagers whose brains are still growing. Some experts aren't keen to use them on these young people because of this.
It is helpful to take medication but it's only one aspect of a total ADHD treatment program. Also lifestyle changes and behavioral therapy are crucial. For example, it's important to get plenty of rest as there is a connection between ADHD and sleep. Also, a healthy diet and restricting sweets may aid in reducing.
Behavioral therapy is a great way to learn skills that will aid in managing your ADHD. These skills can help you concentrate and improve relationships and work performance. BetterHelp can connect you to an experienced psychologist who can teach you how to cope with the symptoms and modify bad habits. Take a free assessment and get matched with a therapist in just 48 hours. Start improving your life today.