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ADHD Medication Names
Your doctor could suggest alternative treatments if the one you're currently taking isn't effective or is causing side effects. Some people will try a variety of ADHD medications before settling on the one that most effectively manages their symptoms and has the fewest adverse side negative effects.
Stimulants are used to treat ADHD by adjusting levels of two chemical messengers within the brain called norepinephrine as well as dopamine. They are available as extended-release or immediate-release tablets that are taken every day for one hour.
Stimulants
The most commonly prescribed drugs to treat ADHD are stimulants. They boost the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain, which help enhance attention and focus. They are available in immediate-release (short-acting) and extended-release forms. The most commonly prescribed stimulants include methylphenidate, amphetamine, dextroamphetamine and Lisdexafetamine. These drugs are controlled substances with a high potential for abuse. They may cause side effects such as anxiety increased appetite and tics. Some children who take these medications might experience a slight growth delay. The stimulant medication can also raise the blood pressure and heart rate. It is important to follow the doctor's advice about the amount, frequency and duration of the use.
Non-stimulant drugs can be used to treat ADHD when stimulants don't work or cause bothersome side effects. Atomoxetine is a non-stimulant which has been approved by the FDA to treat ADHD is a prime example. It's in a class of drugs known as selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors. It works by increasing levels of a substance in the brain called noradrenaline which helps with concentration and controlling impulses. It is taken in capsule form and is typically taken twice or once every day. Guanfacine XR and clonidine XR are two examples of other non-stimulant medications that are used to treat ADHD. Both belong to a category called alpha-2-adrenergic inhibitors, which was originally developed to reduce high blood pressure. They are frequently used "off-label" to treat ADHD because they possess a relaxing effect that can reduce anxiety, impulsivity, and hyperactivity. of aggression.
Behavioral therapy can be an effective treatment for children and adults with ADHD, as well as those who choose not to take medication. Behavioral strategies can help improve time management, organizational skills and study habits. Other strategies include parenting education and cognitive behavior therapy.
Research suggests that for the majority of individuals with ADHD the symptoms of ADHD can be managed or eliminated by dietary changes and exercise. Certain experts also suggest not eating foods that are known to cause ADHD.
ADHD and Drug Abuse
It is important to inform patients about the dangers of using prescription stimulant medication. It is important to encourage patients to keep their prescription stimulant medication in a secure place and not to share them with anyone else. Make them aware that taking stimulants along with other medications could have dangerous and life-threatening consequences.
In a recent Web-based survey of students who abuse ADHD medication, the desire to perform better in school was cited as the main reason for the use of drugs. adhd medication uk for adults for misuse include sleep issues, the need to complete academic assignments and an increased dependence on stimulants to overcome depression or stress.
ADHD treatment requires trial and error to determine the appropriate dosage, medication and timetable that is suitable for a specific patient. The goal is to minimize negative side effects while maximizing the effectiveness of the medication. To get there, it requires time and an open and honest dialogue between the patient and the mental health professional. This is especially applicable to children.