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silencing down-regulated

expression by sponging

.

facilitated NSCLC progression by regulating

expression via targeting

.

SNHG14 facilitated NSCLC progression by regulating SPIN1 expression via targeting miR-382-5p.

The cAMP response element-binding protein 1 (CREB1) was initiated as a potential target for cancer treatment. This research was conducted to probe the effect of CREB1 in the progression of gastric cancer (GC) and the molecules involved.

CREB1 expression in GC tissues and cell lines (AGS and MKN-45) as well as that in normal tissues and in gastric mucosa cell line (GES-1) was detected. The correlation between CREB1 expression and prognosis of GC patients was determined. Artificial silencing of CREB1 was introduced to evaluate its effect on biological behaviors of GC cells. The target microRNA (miRNA) of CREB1 and the target mRNA of miR-186 were predicted and validated. Altered expression of miR-186, KRT8 and HIF-1α was introduced to confirm their functions in GC progression.

CREB1 was abundantly expressed in GC tissues and cells and linked to dismal prognosis in patients. Silencing of CREB1 or upregulation of miR-186 suppressed the malignant behaviors such as growth, epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and invasion of GC cells, while artificial overexpression of KRT8 led to reversed trends. KRT8 was a target mRNA of miR-186, and CREB1 transcriptionally suppressed miR-186 expression to further up-regulate KRT8. KRT8 was also found to increase HIF-1α expression. Upregulation of HIF-1α was found to block the suppressing role of CREB1 silencing in GC cell malignancy.

This study evidenced that silencing of CREB1 inhibits growth, invasion, EMT and resistance to apoptosis of GC cells involving the upregulation of miR-186 and the following downregulation of KRT8 and HIF-1α.

This study evidenced that silencing of CREB1 inhibits growth, invasion, EMT and resistance to apoptosis of GC cells involving the upregulation of miR-186 and the following downregulation of KRT8 and HIF-1α.

Circular RNAs (circRNAs) play important roles in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) development. The circRNA

(

) is dysregulated in HCC, while the mechanism of

in HCC development is largely unknown.

Thirty paired cancer and adjacent normal tissues were harvested from HCC patients. SNU-387 and Huh7 cells were cultured in this study.

,

(

) and

(

) abundances were measured via quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction or Western blot. Cell viability, migration, invasion, colony ability, cell cycle distribution and apoptosis were assessed via 3-(4,5-dimethyl-2-thiazolyl)-2,5-diphenyl-2-H-tetrazolium bromide, transwell assay, colony formation assay and flow cytometry. The interaction among

,

and

was tested via dual-luciferase reporter analysis. The anti-HCC role of

knockdown in vivo was investigated using xenograft model.

expression was enhanced in HCC tissue samples and cells.

silence inhibited cell viability, migration, invasion and colony formation, induced cell cycle arrest at G0/G1 phase, and promoted apoptosis in HCC cells.

was targeted via

and

knockdown reversed the suppressive effect of

silence on HCC development. selleckchem

targeted

to repress HCC development.

could regulate

expression by mediating

. Down-regulation of

decreased xenograft tumor growth.

Knockdown of

repressed HCC development by mediating

/

axis, indicating a new pathogenesis of HCC.

Knockdown of circ_0091579 repressed HCC development by mediating miR-940/TACR1 axis, indicating a new pathogenesis of HCC.

Hepatic metastasis of colon carcinoma seriously affects the prognosis of patients, and miRNA has attracted much attention in predicting hepatic metastasis of colon carcinoma (CC). This research aimed to explore the predictive role of miR-210 in serum for recurrence and prognosis of CC patients with hepatic metastasis.

Altogether, 150 patients with liver metastases of CC (research group, RG) and 130 patients with non-metastatic of CC (control group, CG) admitted to People's Hospital of Deyang City from March 2012 to March 2015 were obtained and their serum was collected. miR-210 in the RG and the CG, and miR-210 in the RG after radiofrequency ablation treatment were detected, the relationship between miR-210 and pathological parameters of CC patients with hepatic metastasis was analyzed, and patients in the RG were followed up for 5 years to analyze the recurrence, overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS). The area under the curve (AUC) of receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC) was appl is a serological biomarker for predicting recurrence and prognosis of patients with hepatic metastasis of CC after radiofrequency ablation, and has great clinical application value.

When used for cervical cancer primary screening, liquid-based cytology (LBC) has a high specificity but a low sensitivity. For histological diagnosis of high-grade lesions, p16

immunostaining has proven to be useful. Therefore, our objective was to evaluate the use of p16

immuno-cytology as a primary screen and a secondary screen after primary high-risk human papillomavirus (hrHPV) screening or LBC screening.

A total of 1197 cytology slides were immuno-stained using automatic p16

staining system (PathCIN

p16

) in two studies from cervical screening programs. In the primary screening study, 875 slides were randomly selected and analyzed for p16

. In the secondary screening study, 322 of the remaining slides were chosen by virtue of being HPV 16/18+, other hrHPV+/LBC≥ASC-US, or HPV-negative/LBC ≥LSIL. The sensitivity and specificity for detection of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia 2/3 or worse (CIN2+/CIN3+) were compared based on p16

, LBC and HPV test results.

In combining two studies, there could be an efficient triage to reduce the colposcopy referral rate after primary hrHPV screening or LBC screening. Therefore, p16

immuno-cytology may be applicable as a favorable technology for cervical cancer screening.

For primary screening, p16INK4a immuno-cytology compares favorably to routine LBC and HPV testing. p16INK4a immunostaining could be an efficient triage to reduce the colposcopy referral rate after primary hrHPV screening or LBC screening. Therefore, p16INK4a immuno-cytology may be applicable as a favorable technology for cervical cancer screening.

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