Michaelkramer9210

terials beyond inorganic crystals for hosting exotic band structures.A novel CO2-responsive cotton as an eco-friendly adsorbent derived from poly(4-acryloyloxybenzophenone-co-2-(dimethylamino) ethyl methacrylate) and cotton was fabricated via a facile and fast dip-coating method. As expected, upon CO2 stimulation, the protonated cotton presented CO2-induced "on-off" selective adsorption behaviors toward anionic dyes owing to electrostatic interactions. The adsorption isotherms and kinetics of the CO2-responsive cotton toward anionic dyes obeyed the Langmuir isotherm and pseudo-second-order kinetics models, respectively. Selleck U0126 It is noteworthy that the CO2-responsive cotton exhibited high adsorption capacity and ultrafast adsorption rate toward anionic dyes with the maximum adsorption capacities of 1785.71 mg g-1 for methyl orange (MO), 1108.65 mg g-1 for methyl blue (MB), and 1315.79 mg g-1 for naphthol green B (NGB), following the adsorption equilibrium times of 5 min for MO, 3 min for MB, and 4 min for NGB. Moreover, the CO2-responsive cotton also exhibited high removal efficiency toward anionic dyes in synthetic dye effluent. Additionally, the CO2-responsive cotton could be facilely regenerated via heat treatment under mild conditions and presented stable adsorption properties even after 15 cycles. Finally, the as-prepared CO2-responsive cotton exhibited outstanding antibacterial activity against E. coli and S. aureus. In summary, this novel CO2-responsive cotton can be viewed as a promising eco-friendly adsorbent material for potential scalable application in dye-contaminated wastewater remediation.The micro-nanofibers prepared by the electrospinning technique can be used as a good container for loading healing agents. The core-shell electrospun nanofibers with polyacrylonitrile as the outer shell and tannic acid (TA) and tung oil as the core healing agents were synthesized by a coaxial electrospinning method and exhibited pH-sensitive ability. The nanofibers as additives were added to an epoxy resin coating as a self-healing coating. The morphological stability of the electrospun nanofibers were observed by a scanning electron microscope and a transmission electron microscope. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and fluorescence microscopy reveal that the successful synthesis and uniform distribution of core-shell fibers. The mechanical properties test revealed that the tensile properties of the coating could be improved by adding nanofibers. The infrared mapping test, energy-dispersive spectrometry, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, which were carried out on the scratched part of the coating, proved the release of the healing agent in the damaged part. TA forms a protective film on the exposed metal surface through molecular adsorption under acidic conditions. Meanwhile, the curing of tung oil can effectively compensate into the microcracks to form a TA protective film, which could improve the self-healing performance. As the tung oil dries and solidifies in the alkaline solution, the cross-linking effect of the molecules is combined to form a tight film and strength the self-healing ability. TA as an acidic healing agent and tung oil as an alkaline healing agent played the role of pH-sensitive products in healing the cracked coating. The self-healing rates of coating immersing in 3.5 wt % acidic NaCl solution and alkaline solution were 81.6 and 71.2%, respectively. The composite coating shows a great pH-sensitive self-healing ability to heal the cracked coating.Micelles of Pluronic F108 (EO132PO50EO132)/P104 (EO27PO61EO27) surfactant mixtures swollen with toluene were found to template silica nanotubes that formed double-helical structures under appropriately selected aqueous acidic solution conditions. In particular, the double-helical nanotube structure (DHNTS) formed as a main product at 15 °C for 30-37.5 wt % of Pluronic P104 in a surfactant mixture, with 35 wt % being particularly suitable. The formation of DHNTSs appears to involve a spontaneous wrapping of micelle-templated nanotubes around one another, while a similar structure was known to form only under confinement of anodic alumina pores of appropriate diameter. In addition to DHNTSs, other helical or circular structures, such as a helical nanotube tightly wrapped around a straight nanotube, or nanotube(s) wrapped around a sphere, were observed in many cases as minor components. DHNTSs formed as a major component at a well-defined proportion of silica precursor to surfactant at 15 °C, while the relative amount of the swelling agent and the hydrochloric acid concentration could be varied considerably. The hydrothermal treatment temperature was used to adjust the pore diameter of the DHNTS. However, structures formed without the hydrothermal treatment or with the treatment at a moderate temperature appeared very soft, while the treatment at excessively high temperature resulted in a development of significant gaps in the nanotube walls. Our results establish DHNTS as a well-defined ordered mesoporous silica with ultralarge (∼35 nm) helical mesopores of some degree of diameter adjustability, accessible under aqueous conditions using common nonionic surfactants as templating agents.The inferior acid resistance and high cost of BiVO4 pigments seriously hinder their wide applications in some fields. Inspired by the superhydrophobic properties of some plants and insects in nature, the reversible thermochromic superhydrophobic coatings with self-cleaning performance and environmental stability were successfully designed by combining with the surface roughness of kaolinite/BiVO4 hybrid pigments (Kaol/BiVO4-HP) and the modification with hexadecyltrimethoxysilane (HDTMS). When the concentration of HDTMS was 4.58 mmol/L, the yellow superhydrophobic coatings exhibited excellent self-cleaning properties and chemical and environmental stability. Furthermore, the superhydrophobic Kaol/BiVO4-HP coatings exhibited the reversible thermochromic behavior with the change of the external temperatures from room temperature to 270 °C. Interestingly, this facile strategy also can be used to fabricate a series of superhydrophobic clay mineral/BiVO4-HP coatings based on the different clay minerals, and there was no relationship between the superhydrophobic properties of the coatings and the morphologies of clay minerals, which was different from the reported color superhydrophobic coatings prepared with Maya-like blue pigments.