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A lower proportion reported ever starting a patient in the emergency department on a new anticoagulant prescription upon discharge (55% (30/55) p <.0001). The belief that a new anticoagulant prescription is the responsibility of the PCP/ Cardiologist/ Neurologist (52%; 15/29), not wanting to be held responsible in the event of a life-threatening bleeding event (41%; 12/29), and concerns about inadequate follow-up and/or lack of insurance (24%; 7/29) were the most commonly cited reasons for not starting an appropriate patient with atrial fibrillation on an anticoagulant.

Emergency Medicine physicians support initiating oral anticoagulants in the ED for patients with atrial fibrillation; however, discrepancies exist between their intentions and actual practice.

Emergency Medicine physicians support initiating oral anticoagulants in the ED for patients with atrial fibrillation; however, discrepancies exist between their intentions and actual practice.

Post-ischemic stroke epilepsy (PISE) is one of the common complications of stroke.

Methods To determine the risk factors of PISE, in this study, 78 patients with PISE and 86 patients without PISE were recruited. Clinical data and serum neuropeptide Y (NPY) levels were collected and the relative factors including clinical data and serum were analyzed.

Logistic regression showed that low serum NPY was significantly associated with PISE. Every 5 ng/ml increment of serum NPY was associated with 62% risk decrease in patients with PISE. The area under curve of serum NPY was 0.910 with a sensitivity of 84.62% and a specificity of 86.05%. The cut-off value of serum NPY was 90 ng/ml. According to cut-off value of serum NPY, the percentage of patients with PISE decreased from 84.6% in low serum NPY group to 14.0% in high serum NPY group. Furthermore, patients were divided into different tertiles according to serum NPY. The percentage of patients with PISE reduced from 90.0% in the lowest tertile (NPY<85ng/ml) to 3.5% in the highest tertile (NPY≥105ng/ml). Compared with patients with normal video-electroencephalogram (VEEG), serum NPY levels significantly decreased in patients with abnormal VEEG; however, serum NPY levels were not associaated with epileptic seizure subtypes.

Serum NPY was an independent risk factor for PISE. Targeting serum NPY may be used to the prevention and treatment of PISE.

Serum NPY was an independent risk factor for PISE. Targeting serum NPY may be used to the prevention and treatment of PISE.

There is limited data on the effectiveness of endovascular therapy (EVT) in stroke patients with active malignancy. In this study, we investigated the outcome of EVT for acute ischemic stroke for patients with active malignancy compared to those without malignancy.

We selected patients who underwent EVT for acute ischemic stroke between January 2015 and July 2019. Patients were divided into two groups, those with active malignancy (oncology group - OG) and those without (non-oncology group, NOG).

300 patients were included in this study. There were 19 EVT procedures (18 patients) in the OG and 285 procedures (282 patients) in the NOG. There was no difference in recanalization success rate (mTICI 2b & 3) between the groups 94.7% versus 80.9% in OG and NOG respectively (p = 0.13). Success rate using the direct aspiration (ADAPT) technique of EVT was not different between compared groups (42.9% versus 67.7%; p = 0.18). However, when using smaller-caliber aspiration devices, ADAPT was less successful inr aspiration devices, ADAPT was less successful in OG (0.0% versus 64.7%, p less then 0.05). There was no difference in recanalization success rate of EVT when using a stent-retriever or combined technique. Patients in the OG had a less favorable functional outcome than in the NOG group (mRS 0-2 at 90-days post event 22.2% versus 48.2%, p less then 0.05) CONCLUSION The technical success rate of EVT in patients with active malignancy is similar to the general population of stroke patients. Interestingly, the success rate of EVT using the ADAPT technique was lower in the OG when using smaller caliber aspiration devices.

Stroke knowledge is poor in the general population worldwide. Yet, data from Spanish-Speaking populations, particularly in Latin America, are scant. We aim to evaluate stroke awareness using personal interviews in a population-based study.

A questionnaire of stroke awareness was administered to a randomly selected sample of households. "Good stroke knowledge for action" was defined as recognition of impaired strength, sensation and language plus intention to seek urgent medical attention in a hypothetical stroke situation. Demographics, the term to name stroke, recognition of warning signs and attitude towards seeking medical attention were compared between individuals with and without "good stroke knowledge for action".

From 1986 respondents (87%, median age 59 years [IQR 23], 50.7% female), most recognized stroke as ACV (cerebrovascular accident, [63%]). Weakness/decreased sensation were recognized as stroke warning signs by 83.5% of respondents, followed by aphasia (77.9%), incoordination (71.6%) andrds seeking emergent medical attention appears acceptable. Yet, most respondents would go directly to the hospital avoiding the EMS.Low power ultrasonics are used for testing high density polyethylene pipe material. Attenuation and velocity give valuable information on the material in situ and without damages. In this paper we revisit recent data in the frequency band (4,10) megahertz. We prove that propagation is equivalent to random delays following stable probability laws. Moreover, the emergence of a companion noise non-detectable by devices is compliant with the law of conservation of energy.In the last decade, mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have been gaining attention due their ability to influence the function of other cells as well as modulate the inflammatory response. This occurs via their immunomodulatory functions, acting through direct cell-cell interaction or by releasing a broad spectrum of bioactive factors such as cytokines and growth factors. In addition, prostaglandins are arachidonic acid metabolites that play a key role in the generation and modulation of the inflammatory response. Among the bioactive prostaglandins, PGF2α is able to stimulate cell proliferation as well as act to inhibit progenitor cell differentiation, but no information about this prostaglandin's action on the immunoregulatory function of MSCs has been reported. In this study we evaluate important aspects of the influence of PGF2α analog (17-phenyl-trinor PGF2α), which is a potent prostaglandin FP receptor agonist, on some mechanisms that control the main functions of MSCs. 2-MeOE2 C3H10T1/2, a mesenchymal stem cell linage, was stimulated with PGF2α under inflammatory conditions trigged by LPS in order to investigate PGF2α inflammatory parameters as well as its ability to immunoregulate macrophages and lymphocytes.

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