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To explore the clinical efficacy of C

expanded half lamina excision combined with unilateral open door laminoplasty for multiple segmental cervical spinal cord compression syndrome.

The clinical data of 58 patients with multiple segmental cervical spinal cord compression syndrome underwent surgical treatment between September 2014 and May 2018 were retrospectively analyzed. There were 34 males and 24 females with a mean age of 64.4 years old (ranged from 46 to 78 years old). Among them, 28 cases received the surgery of C

expanded half lamina excision combined with C

-C

unilateral open-door laminoplasty (improvedgroup), and 30 cases received a single C

-C

unilateral open-door laminoplasty (traditional group). Operation time, intraoperative blood loss, complications including C

nerve root palsy and axial symptoms were compared between two groups. To evaluate the situation of the imaging indicators by measuring the space available for the spinal cord through cross sectional MRI of cervical spine nting complications such as axial symptoms by reducing stripping of muscles from C2 spinous process.

To explore the effect of glucose pretreatment in the rapid rehabilitation surgery of hip replacement patients, and to provide reference for the future clinical treatment.

From June 2016 to June 2018, 168 patients (100 males, 68 females) were treated with hip replacement. The patients were divided into control group and observation group, 84 cases in each group, aged 25 to 90 (52.05±5.73) years old. Both groups were treated with the concept of rapid rehabilitation surgery, the control group was given traditional fasting water deprivation before operation, and the observation group was given glucose pretreatment before operation. The levels of fasting blood glucose(FBG), C-peptide, fasting insulin(FINS), IgG, IgM, IgA and total lymphocyte count (TLC) were compared before and after operation, and the sensitivity of thirst, nausea, fatigue, sweating, stomach discomfort, anxiety, hunger and dizziness were compared.

All the 168 patients were followed up. There was no significant difference in FBG, C-peptide ant can relieve insulin resistance, improve immunity and change energy storage under fasting, which can be widely used in clinic.

To explore the relationship between obesity and lumbar disc herniation in adolescents.

From January 2018 to July 2019, 581 patients (337 males, 244 females) with lumbar disc herniation were included in the surgical treatment. According to the age classification standard of the World Health Organization, they were divided into two groupsthe adolescent group, 235 cases (145 males, 90 females), age 14 to 44 years old with an average of (32.2±7.3) years. The middle-aged and elderly group, 346 cases (192 males, 154 females), age 45 to 85 years old with an average age of (58.7± 9.8) years. At the time of admission, the same trained investigator measured height, waist circumference and hip circumference with tape measure and weight with electronic scale. All the data were measured twice and the average value was taken and recorded. The body mass index and the waist-hip ratio were calculated. According to each parameter standard, the patients were divided into normal, overweight and obese. The proportion of obeseimportant to control weight and prevent obesity in adolescent to reduce the incidence of lumbar disc herniation.

For adolescent patients, obesity may increase the load of lumbar disc, affect its metabolism and accelerate its degeneration. For adolescent, obesity is a more significant risk factor of lumbar disc herniation, so it is more important to control weight and prevent obesity in adolescent to reduce the incidence of lumbar disc herniation.

To analyze and compare the hidden blood loss of minimally invasive percutaneous plate osteosynthesis(MIPPO) combined with locking plate fixation and intramedullary nail fixation in the treatment of tibial shaft fracture.

One hundred and ninety-one cases of tibial shaft fracture treated from January 2017 to January 2019 were analyzed retrospectively. The patients were all treated with closed reduction and divided into two groupsgroup A (110 cases) and group B (81 cases). In group A, 78 males and 32 females were treated with MIPPO combined with locking plate. The age ranged from 19 to 74 (45.32±11.79) years old. According to AO classification, 42cases were type 42-A, 45 were type 42-B and 23 were type 42-C fractures. Group B was treated with intramedullary nail, including 65 males and 16 females, aged 19 to 84 (45.44± 14.32) years old. According to AO classification, there were 39 cases of type 42-A, 29 cases of type 42-B and 13 cases of type 42-C. Pluripotin mouse The operation time, intraoperative blood loss and hidden blood loss were observed and compared between the two groups.

On the first day, the hidden blood loss was (155.27±47.89) ml in group A and (160.43±131.42) ml in group B, the difference was statistically significant (

<0.001);on the third day, the hidden blood loss was (102.70±94.79) ml in group A and (338.23±85.24) ml in group B, the difference was statistically significant (

<0.001). There was no significant difference between the two groups in gender, age, height, weight, fracture type and preoperative Hct (

>0.05).

In the treatment of tibial shaft fracture with intramedullary nail, there is obvious hidden blood loss, which is much higher than expected.

In the treatment of tibial shaft fracture with intramedullary nail, there is obvious hidden blood loss, which is much higher than expected.

To study and compare the effect of indwelling drainage tube and extubation time on occult hemorrhage and functional recovery after total hip arthroplasty(THA).

From July 2017 to June 2018, 123 patients who underwent THA in our hospital for the first time were selected as the subjects of study. According to whether the drainage tube was retained or not and the time of extubation, they were divided into three groupsin group A, 41 patients (24 males, 17 females, age 53 to 77 years) did not put drainage tube after THA;in group B, 41 patients were removed 24 hours after THA, 26 males and 15 females, aged 55 to 74 years;in group C, 41 patients were removed 48 hours after THA, 25 males and 16 females, aged 52 to 75 years. The VAS score of pain 72 hours after THA, the total and recessive blood loss, the time of starting functional exercise, and the incidence of postoperative limb swelling were recorded. All the patients were followed up for one year after discharge. Harris hip score was used to evaluate the degree of hip function recovery one year after operation.

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