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The radiolabeling, including purification, was performed in 30 min [18F]AlF-NOTA-HL exhibited good in vitro stability. PET studies in normal mice revealed high specific accumulation of activity in the liver. Conclusion NOTA-HL could be labeled rapidly and efficiently with aqueous 18F using AlF method. [18F]AlF-NOTA-HL would provide another efficient approach for PET imaging of ASGPR.Ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) is a valuable culinary and medicinal plant. The compound 6-gingerol is the main gingerol in ginger rhizomes and it possesses interesting pharmacological and physiological properties. Mutation breeding involved using low doses of gamma radiation (5-30 Gy) to increase the genetic variability in ginger rhizomes (M1 generation). Ginger plants selected from the next generation (M2) were characterized and subjected to quantitative analysis for 6-gingerol content using HPLC of ginger extracts. M2 offspring from a parent ginger rhizome irradiated with 20 Gy was found to have a high 6-gingerol content (38.4 ± 0.01 mg/g methanol extract in comparison to 22.1 ± 0.03 mg/g methanol extract in non-irradiated control samples). Radiation induced genetic variability was also probed and confirmed using RAPD-PCR analysis. This research demonstrates the potential for ginger improvement and to our knowledge is the first to report the use of gamma radiation in breeding ginger plants with enhanced 6-gingerol content.[11C]choline has a weak UV absorption chromophore, and it is challenging to detect less than 1 μg/mL choline using radio-HPLC-UV. In this study, we established an analytical procedure of [11C]choline using the radio-HPLC coupled with the corona-charged aerosol detector. As a result, we achieved more than 100 GBq/μmol (over 0.1 μg/mL of choline) of molar radioactivity at the end of synthesis, over 95% of radiochemical purity, and more than 0.1 μg/mL of 2-dimethyoaminoethanol as a chemical impurity.To develop PET tracers for imaging of heart disease, a new carbon-11 labeled potent and selective PDE5 inhibitor [11C]TPN171 ([11C]9) has been synthesized. The reference standard TPN171 (9) and its corresponding precursor desmethyl-TPN171 (11) were synthesized from methyl 3-oxovalerate and 2-hydroxybenzonitrile in 9 and 10 steps with 31% and 25% overall chemical yield, respectively. The radiotracer [11C]TPN171 was prepared from desmethyl-TPN171 with [11C]CH3OTf through N-11C-methylation and isolated by HPLC purification followed by SPE formulation in 45-55% radiochemical yield, based on [11C]CO2 and decay corrected to EOB. The radiochemical purity was >99%, and the molar activity (Am) at EOB was in a range of 370-740 GBq/μmol.The human handling of radioactive contamination on the surface of nuclear facilities has become an important issue in the development of nuclear industry. In order to solve the poor film-forming of nuclear detergent in low temperature, a new type low temperature film-forming peelable nuclear decontaminant was proposed. Selleckchem NVP-BGT226 The acrylate copolymers were developed by solution polymerization of acrylic monomers in the mass ratio of BA (butyl acrylate) MMA (methyl methacrylate) AA (acrylic acid) EA (ethyl acetate) is equal to 50455100 considering different proportioning methods and reaction temperature. Then the orthogonal test was carried out to study the effects of crosslinker, plasticizer, thickener, release agent on the decontamination performance based on the orthogonal test method, and the optimal peelable formula of peelable nuclear detergent was obtained. Next the infrared properties, glass transition temperature, molecular weight of polymer and decontamination efficiency of peelable nuclear decontaminant were studied by experiments. The results show that the proposed low-temperature film-forming peelable radioactive decontamination agent can form film on concrete, sand, terrazzo, stainless steel and other surfaces, and is easy to peel off. The decontamination rate of this material is more than 82%.This work presents results obtained following the preparation of lithium borate by the chemical reaction between lithium carbonate (Li2CO3) and boric acid (H3BO3), doping the host salt of lithium borate (Li2B4O7) with ions of copper, silver and phosphorus. With the obtained material dosimeters were produced in sintered pellet form which were exposed by gamma radiation that emitted from 60Co source. The highest sensitivity was found for the sample of Li2B4O7Cu,Ag,P (in pellet form) with 0.45, 0.45 and 12 mol% of Cu, Ag and P, respectively, subjected to a thermal treatment at 1123 K during 2 h. The TL response shows linearity in the dose range from 0.005 to 100 Gy. The lower detection limit (LDL) was equal to 6.10 μGy. The fading was found to be 3% in the first ten days and 9% at the end of thirty days. The repeatability of TL measurements for twenty cycles, showed a variability coefficient equal to 4.15%. The glow curve shape of Li2B4O7Cu,Ag,P sintered pellet shows two peaks with general-kinetics order. This new material could be appropriate for dosimetry in clinical radiation applications.In this work, the seasonal variation of the concentration of radon in soil and its contribution to concentrations inside of a bunker used for the storage and operation of radioactive material was studied. The measurements obtained inside and outside of the installation allowed establish a method for the calculation of the diffusion coefficient for the concrete, variable that directly influences the concentration of radon gas inside of the bunker. With the obtained results of the gamma dose rate and the concentration of radon inside the bunker, the S-index was calculated in order to determine whether the bunker would require some remediation process. The high radon gas concentration rates to which workers are exposed led to study the relative risk of contracting lung cancer (RRLC).We have developed an online digital signal processing system based on an FPGA. The system consists of pile-up rejection, baseline restorer, peak detection and pole-zero cancellation for evaluation of deposited energy in the detector. The shaping algorithm employed is a Moving Window Deconvolution (MWD) to shape digitized data into a trapezoidal form. For the purpose of verification, the developed digital system was tested for 137Cs gamma rays. The entire system is programmed using the LabVIEW environment.

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