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Discussion focuses on the importance of studying parent-child discourse in the context of joint media engagement and recommends limiting media exposure before 18 months of age.

This work aims to develop an approach for simultaneous water-fat separation and myocardial T

and T

quantification based on the cardiac MR fingerprinting (cMRF) framework with rosette trajectories at 3T and 1.5T.

Two 15-heartbeat cMRF sequences with different rosette trajectories designed for water-fat separation at 3T and 1.5T were implemented. Water T

and T

maps, water image, and fat image were generated with B

inhomogeneity correction using a B

map derived from the cMRF data themselves. The proposed water-fat separation rosette cMRF approach was validated in the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine/National Institute of Standards and Technology MRI system phantom and water/oil phantoms. It was also applied for myocardial tissue mapping of healthy subjects at both 3T and 1.5T.

Water T

and T

values measured using rosette cMRF in the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine/National Institute of Standards and Technology phantom agreed well with the refeated with fibrofatty infiltration or epicardial fat accumulation. It also paves the way toward comprehensive myocardial tissue characterization in a single scan.

Transcatheter arterial embolization (TAE) has been repeatedly shown as an effective method of controlling acute hemorrhage. Arterial access for TAE in the emergent setting is typically trans-femoral, though other routes are routinely used. The presence of abnormal vasculature such as an aortic dissection increases the difficulty of TAE.

This report details a case of acute hemorrhage likely from a ruptured hepatocellular carcinoma in which the celiac artery originated from the false lumen of a type B aortic dissection.

The false lumen was catheterized via left radial artery access and the bleeding hepatic arterial branch was successfully embolized.

The false lumen was catheterized via left radial artery access and the bleeding hepatic arterial branch was successfully embolized.

Although several MRI methods have been explored to achieve in vivo myelin quantification, imaging the whole brain in clinically acceptable times and sufficiently high resolution remains challenging. To address this problem, this work investigates the acceleration of multi-echo T

acquisitions based on the multi-echo gradient and spin echo (GRASE) sequence using CAIPIRINHA undersampling and adapted k-space reordering patterns.

A prototype multi-echo GRASE sequence supporting CAIPIRINHA parallel imaging was implemented. Multi-echo T

data were acquired from 12 volunteers using the implemented sequence (1.6 × 1.6 × 1.6 mm

, 84 slices, acquisition time [TA] = 1030 min) and a multi-echo spin echo (MESE) sequence as reference (1.6 × 1.6 × 3.2 mm

, single-slice, TA = 541 min). Myelin water fraction (MWF) maps derived from both acquisitions were compared via correlation and Bland-Altman analyses. In addition, scan-rescan datasets were acquired to evaluate the repeatability of the derived maps.

Resulting mo time-consuming MESE acquisitions.

Segmental extent of infarction assessed by late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) imaging early post-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) has utility in predicting left ventricular functional recovery.

We hypothesized that segmental circumferential strain with displacement encoding with stimulated echoes (DENSE) would be a stronger predictor of infarct transmurality than feature-tracking strain, and noninferior to extracellular volume fraction (ECV).

Prospective.

Fifty participants (mean ± SD, 59 ± 9 years, 40 [80%] male) underwent cardiac MRI on day 1 post-STEMI.

1.5T/cine, DENSE, T

mapping, ECV, LGE.

Two observers assessed segmental percentage LGE extent, presence of microvascular obstruction (MVO), circumferential and radial strain with DENSE and feature-tracking, T

relaxation times, and ECV.

Normality was tested using the Shapiro-Wilk test. Skewed distributions were analyzed utilizing Mann-Whitney or Kruskal-Wallis tests and normal distributed data using independent t-tests. Dia agents in some circumstances.

2 TECHNICAL EFFICACY STAGE 5 J. this website MAGN. RESON. IMAGING 2020;521722-1731.

2 TECHNICAL EFFICACY STAGE 5 J. MAGN. RESON. IMAGING 2020;521722-1731.

The importance of intra-ventricular conduction delay (IVCD), the incidence of new IVCD and its relationship to outcomes in heart failure and reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) are not well studied. We addressed these questions in the PARADIGM-HF and ATMOSPHERE trials.

The risk of the primary composite outcome of cardiovascular death or heart failure hospitalization and all-cause mortality were estimated by use of Cox regression according to baseline QRS duration and morphology in 11 861 patients without an intracardiac device. At baseline, 1789 (15.1%) patients had left bundle branch block (LBBB), 524 (4.4%) right bundle branch block (RBBB), 454 (3.8%) non-specific IVCD, 2588 (21.8%) 'mildly abnormal' QRS (110-129 ms) and 6506 (54.9%) QRS <110 ms. During a median follow-up of 2.5 years, the risk of the primary composite endpoint was higher among those with a wide QRS, irrespective of morphology hazard ratios (95% confidence interval) LBBB 1.36 (1.23-1.50), RBBB 1.54 (1.31-1.79), non-specific IVCD 1.65 (1.40-1.94) and QRS 110-129 ms 1.35 (1.23-1.47), compared with QRS duration <110 ms. A total of 1234 (15.6%) patients developed new-onset QRS widening ≥130 ms (6.1 per 100 patient-years). Incident LBBB occurred in 495 (6.3%) patients (2.4 per 100 patient-years) and was associated with a higher risk of the primary composite outcome [hazard ratio 1.42 (1.12-1.82)].

In patients with HFrEF, a wide QRS was associated with worse clinical outcomes irrespective of morphology. The annual incidence of new-onset LBBB was around 2.5%, and associated with a higher risk of adverse outcomes, highlighting the importance of repeat electrocardiogram review.

ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier NCT0083658 (ATMOSPHERE) and NCT01035255 (PARADIGM-HF).

ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier NCT0083658 (ATMOSPHERE) and NCT01035255 (PARADIGM-HF).

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