Baunprince9604
The critical biomechanical importance of talus and nonspecific clinical features of talus lesion warrants a meticulous diagnostic work-up for specific management, particularly when the talus lesion is associated with concomitant soft tissue and joint abnormalities. We present a rare case of osteoblastoma of talus with concomitant tenosynovitis of tibialis anterior, ankle joint effusion, varicose vein and moderate distal arterial stenosis.
The study aims were to evaluate and compare the effectiveness and safety of non-bismuth quadruple therapy with sequential therapy and dual therapy with high dose esomeprazole and amoxicillin as an empirical first-line approach to eradicate
infection.
Prospective randomized trial included 393 patients infected with
naïve to eradication therapy, randomized to receive a 10-day non-bismuth quadruple or concomitant (CT) therapy, 10-day sequential therapy (SQ), or 14-day high-dose esomeprazole and amoxicillin (BT). Treatment outcome was assessed by C13-urea breath test at least six weeks after therapy. Adverse events and compliance were assessed with questionnaires and residual medication count.
The baseline demographic clinical and endoscopic characteristics were similar among the three groups. The intention to treat (ITT) analysis was performed in 130, 132, and 131 patients in the BT, SQ, and CT groups, respectively. The eradication rates in ITT were 64.6%, 83.1%, and 92.3%, respectively, in the BT, S and significantly higher with non-bismuth quadruple therapy.
This study found that non-bismuth quadruple therapy yielded a higher H. pylori eradication rate over sequential regimen as a first-line treatment in Morocco, with no statistical difference between the two protocols studied, while the eradication rate of dual high-dose of esomeprazole and amoxicillin did not exceed 60%. All three therapy schemes showed excellent compliance. However, the prevalence of side events was more important and significantly higher with non-bismuth quadruple therapy.Objective To comprehensively analyze emergency department (ED) visits associated with snowblower use in the United States. Methods Data on National Electronic Injury Surveillance System ED visits due to snow blowers from 2003 through 2018 were analyzed by age, sex, diagnosis, anatomic location of the injury, and year, month, or weekday. The mechanism of injury and alcohol use were noted. Statistical analyses were performed, accounting for the weighted, stratified nature of the data. Results There were an estimated 91,451 patients with an average age of 51 years; 91.2% were male. Amputation, fracture, or laceration accounted for 43,524 (47.6%) of the ED visits. The mechanism of injury was placing the hand into the chute (44.5%), a fall/slip (13.3%), medical events (6.1%), and miscellaneous (33.8%). Most (68.9%) occurred at home. Alcohol was rarely involved (0.4%). There were 648 deaths; 647 were due to cardiac events. The five major injury diagnoses were fracture (25.9%), laceration (20.2%), strain/sprain (15.0%), amputation (11.2%), and contusion/abrasion (10.2%); 99.8% of the amputations involved fingers. The incidence of ED snowblower visits was 1.845 per 100,000 US population with no change over time. There was a general correlation between the number of visits and the annual snow cover. Conclusions Ample opportunity for injury prevention exists, as there was no change in the incidence over time. Cardiac events accounted for essentially all of the deaths.Even though hepatobiliary ascariasis has been found to cause pancreatitis, it is rare in Qatar and other countries in the Middle East. In this report, we present a case of biliary duct ascariasis causing recurrent pancreatitis. A 46-year-old woman from the Philippines presented with recurrent clinical and biochemical features of acute pancreatitis and was found to have hepatobiliary ascariasis. She was successfully treated with endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) and antihelminthic medication. Although hepatobiliary ascariasis as a cause of pancreatitis is rare, it should be considered in patients with recurrent pancreatitis without an obvious cause, especially in those from endemic areas or those who have visited endemic areas.The incidence of abnormal placentation has escalated due to the increase in cesarean sections. learn more Adherent placentas are associated with significant maternal morbidity and mortality and often result in cesarean hysterectomy due to life-threatening hemorrhage. The purpose of these case reports is to describe conservative management of placenta accreta by utilizing a helium plasma device to fulgurate the placental bed. Placenta accreta is associated with a 7% mortality rate and 60% morbidity rate. Conservative treatment for uterine preservation include embolization, placenta left in-situ, uterine balloon tamponade, and methotrexate. Complications of these options include hemorrhage, endometritis, and morbidly adherent placentas (MAP) recurrence in subsequent pregnancies. The helium plasma device utilizes radiofrequency (RF) to ionize helium into a plasma beam capable of coagulating and fulgurating tissue with high precision and minimal thermal spread. This instrument is Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved for surgical coagulation and fulguration, but has not been evaluated in the treatment of placenta accreta at the time of a cesarean section. The helium plasma device was used to fulgurate the placenta accreta at 40% power 4 L/min gas flow for 30 seconds, providing adequate hemostasis to the 12.76 cc of retained placental bed. Estimated blood loss was 560 cc. The patient remained hemodynamically stable and had no complications at follow up. The device provided efficient management of placenta accreta. This approach offers a safer alternative management of abnormal placentation and avoiding a cesarean hysterectomy. This novel surgical technique allows women with morbidly adherent placentas to maintain reproductive capability.Objective Positive margins remain a significant psychological and economic burden after breast conserving surgery. The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that advanced oncoplastic techniques as well as intraoperative integrative imaging with intraoperative ultrasound and mobile digital specimen radiography decreases positive margin rate in breast conserving surgery. Methods A single-institution retrospective review of a prospectively collected database was performed. Patients with breast neoplasms who underwent lumpectomy with or without using intraoperative integrative imaging approaches and oncoplastic techniques were included. The primary outcome was positive margin rate for each technique. Results A total of 392 patients were included in the study. The median age of the cohort was 59 years. Overall positive margin rate was 15%. Ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) histology and larger tumor size were associated with higher positive margin rate. Intraoperative integrative imaging significantly decreased positive margin rate (9% vs.