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Football is the most popular gameon the planet. Demand huge. Millions of people watch matches of idols. Demand growing planned.
Of course for this discipline can make bets in a bookmaker's office. Shortly tell development of football.
Development of game
Football appeared in antiquity. Games with a ball in demand among citizens of different states. They were used in:
• Asian countries;
• Sparta;
• Ancient Rome.
Italians improved discipline. In the 16th century they created the game "Calcio". With the growth trade, it came to the United Kingdom. Interest in discipline formed instantly. By Level of Interest "Calcio" beaten cricket.
Severe discipline
Interest among viewers appeared not by chance. Discipline captivated with its dynamism. Battles on the field were serious. This allowed norms of football:
1. 2 teams.
2. 25 people each.
3. 15 offensive players.
4. Permission to fight.
English created own rules. At first game didn't unify. In some places allowed to throw ball with hands, in others forbidden.
The Starting attempt to standardization occurred in 1846. Conditions demanded immediate response. players from several colleges entered the field on the field during the competition. Each player acted in accordance with acceptednorms. Result did not inspire positive development of events. However, players were create a common regulations.
Starting standardization turned out positive. Attention viewers increased. As a result in Great Britain there was the first specialized club. Team renamed "Sheffield". It happened in 1857.
After 6 years appeared The Football Association of England. It immediately adopted a single set of norms of football.
Phased improvement
Over time discipline developed. Created requirements for the stadium. Standardized dimensions of the gate.
Important year became 1871. Then appeared the FA Cup. Championship - oldest in the class.
1891 - year appearances in discipline kick from 11 meters. However, from modern specified strike is. Now shoot penalties from fixed spot. Earlier moment was done from the line.
Game improved. Love grew. As a result in the 1880s, the number of clubs exceeded 100 pieces. In society began to appear rumors. Many players felt that a number of rosters pay members incentives. At that time sports could be only amateur. According to the results norms changed. They added a clause prohibiting athletes to receive remuneration.
Started wave denunciations. Lineups accused each other. Some clubs left the league. Later norm postponed.
International development
Growth of trade accelerated penetration of discipline to Europe. As a result sport became regulated at the supranational level. FIFA originated in beginning of the last century. At the start association included 7 countries.
Standard norms on equipment was. Players was required to wear:
• hat or top hat;
• shoes;
• long stockings;
• pants.
Standard entered later. Initially footballers played without numbers. They appeared only in 1939.
First international tournament took place at the beginning of the last century. Football included to the Olympiad. Participated only England, France, Belgium.
Football flourished in the 1950. On the planet started playing high class stars.