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Football is the most popular disciplineon the planet. Demand massive. Hundreds of millions of people follow matches of idols. Demand growing constantly.
Of course for this discipline you can make bets in a bookmaker's office. Shortly introduce development of football.
Development of discipline
Football appeared in antiquity. Games with a ball were popular among citizens of many countries. They were used in:
• Asian countries;
• Ancient Greece;
• Ancient Rome.
Inhabitants of Italy improved discipline. During the Middle Ages they introduced to the world the game "Calcio". With the development of trade relations, it came to the United Kingdom. Interest in sport formed instantly. By Popularity "Calcio" beaten cricket.
First rules
Popularity among viewers appeared not by chance. Game captivated with its dynamism. Battles on the court were serious. Such a scenario allowed rules of football:
1. 2 teams.
2. 25 athletes each.
3. 15 forwards.
4. Permission to fistfights.
English made own rules. At first discipline didn't unify. In some places allowed to throw projectile with hands, in others it was forbidden.
The first attempt to unification occurred in 1846. Cases demanded immediate response. Representatives from different colleges entered the field on the field during the competition. Each player acted in accordance with acceptedrules. Result did not inspire positive development of events. However, players were fix a common regulations.
First standardization became positive. Participation viewers increased. As a result in Great Britain formed the first special club. Roster named "Sheffield". It happened in 1857.
After 6 years formed The Football Association of England. Organization immediately adopted a standard code of rules of football.
Phased improvement
Over time discipline developed. Created requirements for the field. Standardized dimensions of the gate.
Significant time became 1871. At that time appeared the FA Cup. Tournament - oldest in the class.
1891 - time appearances in football penalty. However, from modern this strike different. Today take penalties from fixed spot. Earlier penetration was done from the line.
Discipline improved. Interest grew. As a result in the 1880s, the number of clubs passed over a hundred. In society began arise rumors. Some athletes felt that a number of rosters pay members incentives. In those days disciplines could be exclusively amateur. According to the results norms changed. They introduced a clause prohibiting players to receive remuneration.
Started sequence slander. Teams accused each other. Some clubs left the league. Later norm cancelled.
International development
Growth of trade increased penetration of discipline to other countries. Following the results sport became regulated at the international level. FIFA originated in beginning of the last century. At the start association consisted of 7 countries.
Standard requirements on equipment did not exist. Players was required to wear:
• hat or top hat;
• shoes;
• long stockings;
• pants.
Standard entered later. Initially footballers played without license plates. They appeared only in 1939.
Starting international tournament held at the beginning of the last century. Football added to the Olympic Games. Participated only England, France, Belgium.
Football flourished in the middle of the last century. In the world started playing high class stars.