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Football is the most famous gameon the planet. Demand massive. Hundreds of millions of people watch games of idols. Attention rising planned.
Of course for the specified sport can make a bet in a bookmaker's office. Quickly introduce development of football.
Development of game
Football originated in antiquity. Disciplines with a ball were popular among inhabitants of different states. They were applied in:
• Ancient China;
• Sparta;
• Ancient Rome.
Italians developed discipline. During the Middle Ages they created the game "Calcio". With the development of trade relations, it came to the United Kingdom. Love in discipline formed instantly. By Level of Interest "Calcio" beaten cricket.
First rules
Interest public appeared not by chance. Game captivated with its dynamism. Battles on the court were serious. Such a scenario permitted norms of football:
1. 2 teams.
2. 25 people each.
3. 15 offensive players.
4. Permission to fight.
English made own rules. At first discipline wasn't standardized. In some places allowed to throw ball with hands, in others forbidden.
The Starting attempt to unification was made in 1846. Cases demanded immediate response. Representatives from several colleges entered the field on the field during the competition. Each athlete worked in accordance with acceptednorms. Outcome did not inspire positive development of events. However, players managed to create a common set of rules.
Starting standardization became positive. Participation public increased. According to the results in England there was the first special club. Roster renamed "Sheffield". It happened in 1857.
After 6 years formed The Football Association of England. Organization immediately adopted a standard set of norms games.
Phased improvement
Over time the game developed. Created conditions for the field. Standardized dimensions of the gate.
Important year became 1871. At that time originated the FA Cup. Championship - oldest in the world.
1891 - year appearances in football penalty. However, from current specified strike different. Today take penalties from fixed spot. Earlier penetration was done from the line.
Game evolved. Interest grew. As a result in the 1880s, the number of clubs exceeded 100 pieces. In society began appear speculations. Many players felt that a number of rosters pay members incentives. At that time disciplines could be exclusively amateur. According to the results norms changed. They introduced a clause prohibiting players to receive remuneration.
Started wave denunciations. Teams accused each other. Some clubs left the championship. Later norm postponed.
International development
Development of trade relations increased penetration of football to other countries. As a result game became regulated at the supranational level. FIFA originated in beginning of the last century. At first association consisted of 7 countries.
Unified norms clothing did not exist. Football Players required to wear:
• hat or top hat;
• boots;
• elongated stockings;
• pants.
Normal established later. Initially footballers played without license plates. Notation appeared only in 1939.
First international tournament held at the beginning of the last century. Football added to the Olympic Games. Participated only England, France, Belgium.
The heyday of the sport occurred in the 1950. In the world started playing high class stars.