Zobrazení zdroje stránky Travishessellund5276

Antenatal education prepares women for childbirth and can be delivered face-to-face, in hard-copy and electronically. Smartphones allow access to online learning and internet searching is common among pregnant women. It is unclear which mode of health information delivery women prefer.<br /><br /> This study aimed to investigate how women at one Local Health District (LHD) preferred to receive health information during pregnancy and the early postnatal period.<br /><br /> We developed a survey to gather data on women's preferences for educational information. Women who were discharged from one LHD, in NSW Australia, were invited, in 2019, to participate in a simple 14 question survey, either online or in hard copy format.<br /><br /> In total, 685 women completed the survey which represented a 40% response rate over a period of two months. The survey revealed women commonly used smart phones, or other devices, to source information. Despite this, most women preferred to receive antenatal education via non-electronic methods. Of note mano provide information in a variety of modes, as exclusively electronic methods may marginalise groups of women.<br /><br /> Total hip replacement (THR) is challenging in octogenarians due to associated comorbidities and controversy regarding fixation type. [https://www.selleckchem.com/products/bapta-am.html click here] We ask whether cemented THR is superior to uncemented THR in patients above the age of 80 years.<br /><br /> A total of 382 patients (441 hips) aged 80 years or older who underwent THR between 2004 and 2015 were analysed. A cemented THR was implanted in 196 hips (group 1), an uncemented THR with a grit-blasted stem in 121 (group 2), or with a porous-coated stem in 124 (group 3). Patients in group 1 had a higher mean age, more comorbidities and osteoporotic bone. Survival analysis was calculated using cumulative incidence function to account for the competing risk of death.<br /><br /> Medical complications rate was similar. There were 3post-operative fractures one in group 2 and 2in group 3. Competing risk analysis showed that the cumulative incidence of revision for any cause was 2.3 in group 1, 6.0 in group 2 and 4.1 in group 3 at 10years, and the cumulative incidence of revision for aseptic loosening was 1.2 in group 1, 3.7 in group 2 and 0 in group 3 at the same period.<br /><br /> THR presents an acceptable number of adverse events for octogenarian patients. Despite uncemented fixation was satisfactory, the higher peri-prosthetic fracture rate worsens results in this group.<br /><br />THR presents an acceptable number of adverse events for octogenarian patients. Despite uncemented fixation was satisfactory, the higher peri-prosthetic fracture rate worsens results in this group.<br /><br /> The objectives of this study were to test the fracture strength in vitro of laminate veneers, partial laminate veneers and composite restorations after aging and analyze the failure mode.<br /><br /> Forty extracted, sound human teeth were selected and divided into four groups 1) Control group (CG); 2) Conventional Laminate Veneer (CLV); 3) Partial Laminate Veneer (PLV); 4) Direct Composite Resin (DCR). Laminate veneer preparations with incisal overlap were made in group CLV whereas only incisal preparations were made with a 1mm bevel in group PLV and DCR. The indirect restorations were luted with a resin composite and the DCR group was restored with a direct resin composite restoration. The restored teeth were subsequently aged by thermocycling (20.000 cycles, 5-55 degrees C). Subsequently, the fracture strength was tested by a load to failure test at 135° on the incisal edge. A failure analysis was performed using light microscopy. The results were analyzed using Shapiro-Wilk and Kruska-Wallis test.<br /><br /> After thermocracks after thermocycling, these cracks do not appear to have a negative effect on the fracture strength.<br /><br />This in vitro study showed for the first time that partial laminate veneers can exhibit fracture strength values similar to direct composite restorations or conventional ceramic laminate veneers. All three restorative procedures presented clinically acceptable values of fracture strength. Even though three samples from groups PLV and three from DCR presented small cracks after thermocycling, these cracks do not appear to have a negative effect on the fracture strength.<br /><br /> To determine the psychometric properties of the Spanish version of the Jeffries questionnaire to assess perception, satisfaction and learning results in Clinical Simulation (QJSC) for students of Health Science degrees.<br /><br /> For the transcultural adaptation to the Spanish language of the QJSC questionnaire, the inverse method was applied with a back translation. Internal consistency analysis was performed to assess reliability, analysed with Cronbach's alpha, a value between 0.90 and 0.95 was considered acceptable. To establish the content validity, a factor analysis was performed, only items with factor saturations greater than 0.60 were considered for interpretation. Statistical analyses were performed with the SPSS 19 programme. The administration of the questionnaire was carried out in 10 to 12 clinical simulation training sessions according to the subject programme with 10 to 12 students per session, for high-fidelity clinical simulation between 2017 and 2018, in a sample of 443 undergraduate students of for the Spanish version of the QJSC indicates that it is an adequate tool to evaluate the perception, satisfaction and learning outcomes of students in this teaching and learning methodology.Biologically active glutathione (GSH) conjugates of oxygenated fatty acids comprise a group of pro- and anti-inflammatory lipid mediators. While arachidonic acid (AA)-derived conjugates, as the cysteinyl leukotrienes (cys-LTs) and eoxins (EXs) have pro-inflammatory properties, conjugates in tissue regeneration (CTRs) biosynthesized from docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) exhibit pro-resolving activity. Human platelets express abundant amounts of platelet-type 12-lipoxygenase (pt12-LOX) and leukotriene C4 synthase (LTC4S). However, the only two described GSH conjugates formed by platelets are the AA-derived cys-LTs and the recently reported maresin CTRs (MCTRs). While cys-LTs are biosynthesized in a transcellular mechanism via the action of 5-LOX and LTC4S, MCTR1 is formed by 12-LOX and a yet unidentified GSH S-transferase (GST). Here, we present a novel GSH conjugate formed from AA via the 12-LOX pathway in human platelets. The 12-oxo-glutathione adduct, 12-oxo-10-glutathionyl-5,8,14-eicosatrienoic acid (TOG10), was identified by mass spectrometry using positive electrospray ionization.