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cancer patients. Further investigation is needed to establish whether radiodensity-based detailed skeletal muscle quantification could be early biomarker to predict prognosis in NSCLC.<br /><br />The proportion of low attenuation muscle was associated with DFS in resected lung cancer patients. Further investigation is needed to establish whether radiodensity-based detailed skeletal muscle quantification could be early biomarker to predict prognosis in NSCLC.<br /><br /> Epidermal growth factor receptor (<br /><br /> ) mutations are important biomarkers in the treatment of patients with advanced or metastatic diseases. The <br /><br /> EGFR Rotor-Gene Q (RGQ) PCR Kit<br /><br /> (Qiagen, Inc.) is an approved diagnostic test for EGFR mutations in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). This study aims to investigate the diagnostic capability of a loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) assay as an accurate, efficient, and cost-effective alternative to the <br /><br /> assay.<br /><br /> EGFR mutations were investigated by LAMP and <br /><br /> assays using tissue samples that were surgically resected or biopsied from 117 consecutive patients with NSCLC tumors. The EGFR status from the LAMP assay was compared with that of the <br /><br /> . Next-generation sequencing (NGS) was performed to confirm EGFR status of tumors that did not match in both assays. To establish an optimal LAMP AUC value, receiver operating characteristics (ROC) curve analysis was performed within tumors with exon 19 deletion or L858R point mutation.<br /><br /> Of the 117 tumors assopsy LAMP system should be developed for point-of-care testing of oncogenes in the near future.<br /><br /> This study aimed to identify risk factors for prolonged mechanical ventilation (PMV) and its association with disease prognosis following acute DeBakey type I aortic dissection surgery.<br /><br /> A total of 582 patients who received emergency surgery for acute DeBakey type I aortic dissection from 2014 to 2018 were enrolled in this study. Mechanical ventilation period after surgery longer than 48 hours was defined as postoperative PMV. Multiple logistic regression analysis was used to identify risk factors for PMV. This study also compared short- and long-term outcomes in patients who developed PMV with patients who did not develop this complication. To identify and compare long-term cumulative survival rate, Kaplan-Meier survival curve was plotted.<br /><br /> Among all enrolled patients, 259 (44.5%) received PMV treatment. Our data suggested that the length of intensive care unit and hospital stay were longer for patients who received PMV treatment. Thirty-day mortality was also higher in patients with PMV than in patientsger CPB duration were risk factors for PMV.<br /><br /> Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) is the most predominant pathological subtype of lung cancer, accounting for 40-70% of all lung cancer cases. Although significant improvements have been made in the screening, diagnosis, and precise management in recent years, the prognosis of LUAD remains bleak. This study aimed to investigate the prognostic significance of autophagy-related long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) and construct an autophagy-related lncRNA prognostic model in LUAD.<br /><br /> The gene expression data of LUAD patients were obtained from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database. All autophagy-related genes were downloaded from the Human Autophagy Database (HADb). Spearman's correlation test was exploited to identify potential autophagy-related lncRNAs. The multivariate Cox regression analysis was used to construct the prognostic signature, which divided LUAD patients into high-risk and low-risk groups. Subsequently, the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were generated to assess the predictive ability of tnced disease stage and poor OS.<br /><br /> In summary, our results suggested that the prognostic signature of the 16 autophagy-related lncRNAs has significant prognostic value for LUAD patients. Furthermore, TMPO-AS1 and BIRC5 are potential predictors and therapeutic targets in these individuals.<br /><br />In summary, our results suggested that the prognostic signature of the 16 autophagy-related lncRNAs has significant prognostic value for LUAD patients. Furthermore, TMPO-AS1 and BIRC5 are potential predictors and therapeutic targets in these individuals.<br /><br /> Though robot-assisted minimally invasive esophagectomy (RAMIE) is demonstrated to offer a better visualization and provide a fine dissection of the mediastinal structures to facilitate the complex thoracoscopic operation, the superiorities of RAMIE over MIE have not been well verified. The aim of this study was to explore the actual superiorities through comparing short-term results of RAMIE with that of MIE.<br /><br /> PubMed, EMBASE and web of science databases were systematically searched up to September 1, 2020 for case-controlled studies that compared RAMIE with TLMIE.<br /><br /> Fourteen studies were identified, with a total of 2,887 patients diagnosed with esophageal cancer, including 1,435 patients subjected to RAMIE group and 1,452 patients subjected to MIE group. The operative time in RAMIE was still significantly longer than that in MIE group (OR =0.785; 95% CI, 0.618-0.952; P&lt;0.001). [https://www.selleckchem.com/products/tideglusib.html Tideglusib manufacturer] The incidence of pneumonia was significantly lower in RAMIE group compared with MIE group (OR =0.677; 95% CI, 0.468-0.979; P=0.038).<br /><br /> RAMIE has the superiorities over MIE in short-term outcomes in terms of pneumonia and vocal cord palsy. Therefore, RAMIE could be considered as a standard treatment for patients with esophageal cancer.<br /><br />RAMIE has the superiorities over MIE in short-term outcomes in terms of pneumonia and vocal cord palsy. Therefore, RAMIE could be considered as a standard treatment for patients with esophageal cancer.<br /><br /> Pleckstrin homology domain family A (PHLDA) genes play important roles in cancer cellular processes, including inhibiting Akt activation, repressing growth factor signaling, inhibiting the negative feedback of EGFR/ErbB2 signaling cells, and inducing apoptosis. However, the prognostic significance of PHLDA in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and malignant pleural mesothelioma (MM) remains unclear. The present study investigates the associations between PHLDA expression patterns and their prognostic value in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) and MM.<br /><br /> We analyzed PHLDA family members at the genomic level <br /><br /> to explore their mRNA expression pattern and predictive significance in LUAD and MM. We then created a PHLDA-drug interaction network and a protein-protein interaction (PPI) network using different databases. Finally, we immunohistochemically assessed the protein expression of each PHLDA family member on tissue microarrays (TMAs) in both LUAD and MM cohorts with long-term follow-up.<br /><br /> While <br /><br /> mRNA expression in both LUAD and MM was lower than that of normal tissue, <br /><br /> mRNA was significantly overexpressed in LUAD, and <br /><br /> mRNA was overexpressed in MM.