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71-0.93). In mode C, all measurements showed high to very high relative reliability (ICC 0.70-0.94) except upper extremity error rate and non-involved knee extension reaction time in PFPS group. The result of intra-session reliability showed that all measurements had high to very high relative reliability (ICC 0.78-0.94) in mode A. In mode B, all measurements showed high to very high relative reliability (0.78-0.94).<br /><br /> The braking time seems more reliable than other reaction time tasks. In addition, the results showed that mode A is more reliable than other modes. The newly designed package is a reliable tool to measure the knee extension reaction time in patients with knee musculoskeletal disorders.<br /><br />The braking time seems more reliable than other reaction time tasks. In addition, the results showed that mode A is more reliable than other modes. The newly designed package is a reliable tool to measure the knee extension reaction time in patients with knee musculoskeletal disorders.<br /><br /> Medical students and residents rely increasingly on web-based education. Online videos provide unique opportunities to share knowledge. The objective of this study was to investigate the accuracy and quality of instructional videos on the physical examination of the elbow and identify factors influencing educational usefulness.<br /><br /> On October 7, 2018, a search on YouTube, VuMedi, Orthobullets, and G9MD was performed. Videos were rated for accuracy and quality by two independent authors using a modified version of a validated scoring system for the nervous and cardiopulmonary system. Inter-rater reliability was analysed.<br /><br /> The 126 included videos were uploaded between June 2007 and February 2018. Twenty-three videos were indicated as useful for educational purposes. Accuracy, quality and overall scores were significantly higher for videos from specialized platforms (VuMedi, Orthobullets, G6MD) compared to YouTube. Video accuracy and quality varied widely and were not correlated. Number of days online, views, and likes showed no or weak correlation with accuracy and quality. For the overall score, our assessment tool showed excellent inter-rater reliability.<br /><br /> There is considerable variation in accuracy and quality of currently available online videos on the physical examination of the elbow. We identified 23 educationally useful videos and provided an assessment method for the quality of educational videos. In educational settings, this method may help students to assess video reliability and aid educators in the development of high-quality instructional online content.<br /><br />There is considerable variation in accuracy and quality of currently available online videos on the physical examination of the elbow. We identified 23 educationally useful videos and provided an assessment method for the quality of educational videos. In educational settings, this method may help students to assess video reliability and aid educators in the development of high-quality instructional online content.<br /><br /> There is a growing interest in engaging patients in research priorities and project design. This study compared topics patients and surgeons would like to address in upper extremity musculoskeletal research.<br /><br /> We invited patients on social media-based support groups for specific musculoskeletal illnesses and members of the Science Of Variation Group to indicate the three most important research topics by disease. We also measured agreement that patients should participate in research on a five-point Likert scale. We categorized research priorities into the following categories treatment, cause and natural history, recovery, diagnostic process, and economic impact. Bivariate analysis was used to detect differences between surgeons and patient responses. Multivariable regression models sought factors associated with agreement whether patients should participate in research. Sixty-two surgeons and 350 patients completed the survey, who had one of the following musculoskeletal illnesses Dupuytren contracture, adhesive capsulitis, Kienböck disease, complex regional pain syndrome, rotator cuff tendinopathy, carpal- or cubital tunnel syndrome, and rheumatoid arthritis.<br /><br /> Both patients and surgeons were most interested in research into treatment options. There were few differences in the number of responses per category between surgeons and patients. Patients and surgeons with fewer years of practice agree most with involving patients in research.<br /><br /> Patients and surgeons prioritize research about treatment. Surgeons were more interested in natural history of disease and surgical techniques, while patients were more interested in alleviation of pain.<br /><br />Patients and surgeons prioritize research about treatment. [https://www.selleckchem.com/products/imd-0354.html selleck inhibitor] Surgeons were more interested in natural history of disease and surgical techniques, while patients were more interested in alleviation of pain.<br /><br /> Regarding this, the present study aimed to assess the clinical outcome of anatomical arthroscopic posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) reconstruction using Achilles tendon allograft.<br /><br /> This cross-sectional retrospective study was conducted on 24 patients undergoing anatomical arthroscopic PCL reconstruction using Achilles tendon allograft during 2008-2014. The patients were examined in terms of knee stability by clinical examinations and KT-2000 arthrometer, as well as regarding health and knee status, over a mean follow-up of 36 months. In addition, the 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36),International Knee Documentation Committee Subjective Knee Form (IKDC), Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS), Kujala, and Lysholm were adopted to collect data.<br /><br /> The participants had a mean age of 30±8 years and a mean body mass index of 25±2 kg/m<br /><br /> . Based on the results of the SSD-KT2000 arthrometer, 12.5%, 34.37%, 28.12%, and 25% of the patients had normal, nearly normal, abnormal, and severely abnormal laxity, respectively. In addition, the mean KOOS, Lysholm, IKDC, and Kujala scores were estimated at 73.92±15, 79.50±17, 58.20±10.47, and 80.06±16, respectively. The patients with concomitant partial meniscectomy had a significantly lower IKDC score (<br /><br /> ).<br /><br /> Based on the findings, the use of Achilles tendon allograft in the surgical reconstruction of PCL would yield excellent results both subjectively and objectively. In addition, patient selection and surgeon's choice and preference should be considered in determining the treatment plan for the patients.<br /><br />Based on the findings, the use of Achilles tendon allograft in the surgical reconstruction of PCL would yield excellent results both subjectively and objectively. In addition, patient selection and surgeon's choice and preference should be considered in determining the treatment plan for the patients.